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A strong passphrase contains multiple words and may include spaces, numbers, and punctuation characters. Also, a good passphrase should be easy to remember but hard to guess.
The passphrase should contain uppercase and lowercase letters, numerals, or special characters (` ~ ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ + - = { } | [ ] \ : " ; ' < > ? , . /). The passphrase should never be a single word in the dictionary, a common name, or a close variation on a common word or name.
The longer the passphrase is, and the greater the variety of characters it contains, the more secure it is. For most users, a good 13-character passphrase provides a good level of protection. A strong 18-character passphrase should resist powerful surveillance systems. Use passphrases longer than 63 characters to reach the highest level of protection, although passphrases can be up to 256 characters in length (*).
(*) Evaluation version passphrase is limited to 14 characters.